This is a 12-month animation of color-enhanced images from NOAA’s GOES East geostationary weather satellite. It covers all of 2009 except for brief periods when my internet connection or my computer were down.  The date and time of each image is at the upper left, if it survives YouTube’s reencoding of the video.  This is a bit long, but here it is for the record:

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This video is made from infrared images, which measure heat radiation, so what you see here is basically temperature. The color is artificial (obviously!) and is used to enhance the contrast between different temperatures. The temperature is significant because severe weather is usually associated with convective systems which generate tall clouds, and the tops of tall clouds are colder than the tops of low clouds. But that daily pulsing you see isn’t necessarily clouds, as discussed below.

Note that the credits at the end of the video have an error in the URL of the original images, which should be http://www.goes.noaa.gov/GIFS/ECI7.JPG.

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Here is all of 2008 in infrared from NOAA’s eastern GOES satellite. This was the wettest year on record here in the mid-Mississippi valley, and the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season was a fairly busy one.

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Note that the images used here do not show clouds per se — it is infrared sensing. That generally correlates to cloud cover, but it’s not identical. There are often low clouds when this image would make you think the sky is clear. High clouds and thick clouds with high tops — the weather makers — are what these images show most clearly. And those are the interesting ones, of course.

The whorl and play of weather systems sweeping across the continent is always fascinating. In certain seasons you can see sea breeze convergence creating diurnal pulses of cumulus clouds over Florida and the Greater Antilles.  The rain shadow of mountain ranges is evident.

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